Heading Structure (H1–H6)
Heading tags (H1 through H6) create a hierarchical structure for your content. They help search engines understand the topics covered on your page and make content easier to read for visitors.
Why Heading Structure Matters for SEO
Search engines use headings to understand the structure and main topics of a page. A well-structured page with clear headings is easier to crawl, understand, and rank. Headings also improve readability, which reduces bounce rate — another indirect SEO signal.
Google uses headings as one signal when generating featured snippets and "People Also Ask" entries.
The H1 Tag
Your H1 is the main heading of the page — equivalent to the headline of a newspaper article. Every page should have exactly one H1.
- It should clearly describe the page's main topic
- It should contain your primary target keyword
- It should be different from (but related to) your title tag
- It should appear near the top of the page content
<h1>Handmade Soy Candles — Natural Scents Made in the UK</h1>H2–H6 Tags
H2 tags mark the main sections of your page. H3 tags are subsections within H2 sections, and so on. Think of it like an outline:
H1: Handmade Soy Candles
H2: Our Best-Selling Scents
H3: Lavender & Chamomile
H3: Cedarwood & Vanilla
H2: How Our Candles Are Made
H2: Delivery InformationCommon Mistakes
- Multiple H1 tags — using H1 for every section heading dilutes its importance
- Skipping levels — jumping from H1 directly to H3 breaks the logical structure
- Using headings for styling — if you want large bold text, use CSS, not H2 tags
- No headings at all — walls of text without structure are hard to read and crawl
How to Fix Heading Issues
Check your page's heading structure using browser developer tools (right-click → Inspect) or our audit tool. Ensure:
- There is exactly one
<h1>tag per page - The H1 contains your main keyword and accurately describes the page
- H2 tags break the content into logical, keyword-relevant sections
- Heading levels are not skipped